Measurement of the cross section for prompt diphoton production in p(p)over-bar collisions at root s=1.96 TeV

Shepard, PF; Wu, X; Wurthwein, F; Wyatt, A; Yagil, A; Yang, C; Yang, UK; Yao, W; Yeh, GP; Yi, K; Yoh, J; Yoon, P; Yorita, K; Yoshida, T; Yu, I; Yu, S; Yu, Z; Yun, JC; Zanello, L; Zanetti, A; Zaw, I; Zetti, F; Zhou, J; Zsenei, A; Zucchelli, S; Kartal, Sehban; Acosta, D; Adelman, J; Affolder, T; Akimoto, T; Albrow, MG; Ambrose, D; Amerio, S; Amidei, D; Anastassov, A; Anikeev, K; Annovi, A; Antos, J; Aoki, M; Apollinari, G; Arisawa, T; Arguin, JF; Artikov, A; Ashmanskas, W; Attal, A; Azfar, F; Azzi-Bacchetta, P; Bacchetta, N; Bachacou, H; Badgett, W; Barbaro-Galtieri, A; Barker, GJ; Barnes, VE; Barnett, BA; Baroiant, S; Barone, M; Bauer, G; Bedeschi, F; Behari, S; Belforte, S; Bellettini, G; Bellinger, J; Ben-Haim, E; Benjamin, D; Beretvas, A; Bhatti, A; Binkley, M; Bisello, D; Bishai, M; Blair, RE; Blocker, C; Bloom, K; Blumenfeld, B; Bocci, A; Bodek, A; Bolla, G; Bolshov, A; Booth, PSL; Bortoletto, D; Boudreau, J; Bourov, S; Brau, B; Bromberg, C; Brubaker, E; Budagov, J; Budd, HS; Burkett, K; Busetto, G; Bussey, P; Byrum, KL; Cabrera, S; Campanelli, M; Campbell, M; Canepa, A; Casarsa, M; Carlsmith, D; Carron, S; Carosi, R; Cavalli-Sforza, M; Castro, A; Catastini, P; Cauz, D; Cerri, A; Cerrito, L; Chapman, J; Chen, C; Chen, YC; Chertok, M; Chiarelli, G; Chlachidze, G; Chlebana, F; Cho, I; Cho, K; Chokheli, D; Chou, JP; Chu, ML; Chuang, S; Chung, JY; Chung, WH; Chung, YS; Ciobanu, CI; Ciocci, MA; Clark, AG; Clark, D; Coca, M; Connolly, A; Convery, M; Conway, J; Cooper, B; Cordelli, M; Cortiana, G; Cranshaw, J; Cuevas, J; Culbertson, R; Currat, C; Cyr, D; Dagenhart, D; Da Ronco, S; D'Auria, S; de Barbaro, P; De Cecco, S; De Lentdecker, G; Dell'Agnello, S; Dell'Orso, M; Demers, S; Demortier, L; Deninno, M; De Pedis, D; Derwent, PF; Dionisi, C; Dittmann, JR; Dorr, C; Doksus, P; Dominguez, A; Donati, S; Donega, M; Donini, J; D'Onofrio, M; Dorigo, T; Drollinger, V; Ebina, K; Eddy, N; Ehlers, J; Ely, R; Erbacher, R; Erdmann, M; Errede, D; Errede, S; Eusebi, R; Fang, HC; Farrington, S; Fedorko, I; Fedorko, WT; Feild, RG; Feindt, M; Fernandez, JP; Ferretti, C; Field, RD; Flanagan, G; Flaugher, B; Flores-Castillo, LR; Foland, A; Forrester, S; Foster, GW; Franklin, M; Freeman, JC; Fujii, Y; Furic, I; Gajjar, A; Gallas, A; Galyardt, J; Gallinaro, M; Garcia-Sciveres, M; Garfinkel, AF; Gay, C; Gerberich, H; Gerdes, DW; Gerchtein, E; Giagu, S; Giannetti, P; Gibson, A; Gibson, K; Ginsburg, C; Giolo, K; Giordani, M; Giunta, M; Giurgiu, G; Glagolev, V; Glenzinski, D; Gold, M; Goldschmidt, N; Goldstein, D; Goldstein, J; Gomez, G; Gomez-Ceballos, G; Goncharov, M; Gonzalez, O; Gorelov, I; Goshaw, AT; Gotra, Y; Goulianos, K; Gresele, A; Griffiths, M; Grosso-Pilcher, C; Grundler, U; Guenther, M; da Costa, JG; Haber, C; Hahn, K; Hahn, SR; Halkiadakis, E; Hamilton, A; Han, BY; Handler, R; Happacher, F; Hara, K; Hare, M; Harr, RF; Harris, RM; Hartmann, F; Hatakeyama, K; Hauser, J; Hays, C; Hayward, H; Heider, E; Heinemann, B; Heinrich, J; Hennecke, M; Herndon, M; Hill, C; Hirschbuehl, D; Hocker, A; Hoffman, KD; Holloway, A; Hou, S; Houlden, MA; Huffman, BT; Huang, Y; Hughes, RE; Huston, J; Ikado, K; Incandela, J; Introzzi, G; Iori, M; Ishizawa, Y; Issever, C; Ivanov, A; Iwata, Y; Iyutin, B; James, E; Jang, D; Jarrell, J; Jeans, D; Jensen, H; Jeon, EJ; Jones, M; Joo, KK; Jun, SY; Junk, T; Kamon, T; Kang, J; Unel, MK; Karchin, PE; Kato, Y; Kemp, Y; Kephart, R; Kerzel, U; Khotilovich, V; Kilminster, B; Kim, DH; Kim, HS; Kim, JE; Kim, MJ; Kim, MS; Kim, SB; Kim, SH; Kim, TH; Kim, YK; King, BT; Kirby, M; Kirsch, L; Klimenko, S; Knuteson, B; Ko, BR; Kobayashi, H; Koehn, P; Kong, DJ; Kondo, K; Konigsberg, J; Kordas, K; Korn, A; Korytov, A; Kotelnikov, K; Kotwal, AV; Kovalev, A; Kraus, J; Kravchenko, I; Kreymer, A; Kroll, J; Kruse, M; Krutelyov, V; Kuhlmann, SE; Kwang, S; Laasanen, AT; Lai, S; Lami, S; Lammel, S; Lancaster, J; Lancaster, M; Lander, R; Lannon, K; Lath, A; Latino, G; Lauhakangas, R; Lazzizzera, I; Le, Y; Lecci, C; LeCompte, T; Lee, J; Lee, J; Lee, SW; Lefevre, R; Leonardo, N; Leone, S; Levy, S; Lewis, JD; Li, K; Lin, C; Lin, CS; Lindgren, M; Liss, TM; Lister, A; Litvintsev, DO; Liu, T; Liu, Y; Lockyer, NS; Loginov, A; Loreti, M; Loverre, P; Lu, RS; Lucchesi, D; Lujan, P; Lukens, P; Lungu, G; Lyons, L; Lys, J; Lysak, R; MacQueen, D; Madrak, R; Maeshima, K; Maksimovic, P; Malferrari, L; Manca, G; Marginean, R; Marino, C; Martin, A; Martin, M; Martin, V; Martinez, M; Maruyama, T; Matsunaga, H; Mattson, M; Mazzanti, P; McFarland, KS; McGivern, D; McIntyre, PM; McNamara, P; NcNulty, R; Mehta, A; Menzemer, S; Menzione, A; Merkel, P; Mesropian, C; Messina, A; Miao, T; Miladinovic, N; Miller, L; Miller, R; Miller, JS; Miquel, R; Miscetti, S; Mitselmakher, G; Miyamoto, A; Miyazaki, Y; Moggi, N; Mohr, B; Moore, R; Morello, M; Fernandez, PAM; Mukherjee, A; Mulhearn, M; Muller, T; Mumford, R; Munar, A; Murat, P; Nachtman, J; Nahn, S; Nakamura, I; Nakano, I; Napier, A; Napora, R; Naumov, D; Necula, V; Niell, F; Nielsen, J; Nelson, C; Nelson, T; Neu, C; Neubauer, MS; Newman-Holmes, C; Nigmanov, T; Nodulman, L; Norniella, O; Oesterberg, K; Ogawa, T; Oh, SH; Oh, YD; Ohsugi, T; Okusawa, T; Oldeman, R; Orava, R; Orejudos, W; Pagliarone, C; Palencia, E; Paoletti, R; Papadimitriou, V; Pashapour, S; Patrick, J; Pauletta, G; Paulini, M; Pauly, T; Paus, C; Pellett, D; Penzo, A; Phillips, TJ; Piacentino, G; Piedra, J; Pitts, KT; Plager, C; Pompos, A; Pondrom, L; Pope, G; Portell, X; Poukhov, O; Prakoshyn, F; Pratt, T; Pronko, A; Proudfoot, J; Ptohos, F; Punzi, G; Rademacker, J; Rahaman, MA; Rakitine, A; Rappoccio, S; Ratnikov, F; Ray, H; Reisert, B; Rekovic, V; Renton, P; Rescigno, M; Rimondi, F; Rinnert, K; Ristori, L; Robertson, WJ; Robson, A; Rodrigo, T; Rolli, S; Rosenson, L; Roser, R; Rossin, R; Rott, C; Russ, J; Rusu, V; Ruiz, A; Ryan, D; Saarikko, H; Sabik, S; Safonov, A; Denis, RS; Sakumoto, WK; Salamanna, G; Saltzberg, D; Sanchez, C; Sansoni, A; Santi, L; Sarkar, S; Sato, K; Savard, P; Savoy-Navarro, A; Schlabach, P; Schmidt, EE; Schmidt, MP; Schmitt, M; Scodellaro, L; Scribano, A; Scuri, F; Sedov, A; Seidel, S; Seiya, Y; Semeria, F; Sexton-Kennedy, L; Sfiligoi, I; Shapiro, MD; Shears, T; Sherman, D; Shimojima, M; Shochet, M; Shon, Y; Shreyber, I; Sidoti, A; Siegrist, J; Siket, M; Sill, A; Sinervo, P; Sisakyan, A; Skiba, A; Slaughter, AJ; Sliwa, K; Smirnov, D; Smith, JR; Snider, FD; Snihur, R; Soha, A; Somalwar, SV; Spalding, J; Spezziga, M; Spiegel, L; Spinella, F; Spiropulu, M; Squillacioti, P; Stadie, H; Stelzer, B; Stelzer-Chilton, O; Strologas, J; Stuart, D; Sukhanov, A; Sumorok, K; Sun, H; Suzuki, T; Taffard, A; Tafirout, R; Takach, SF; Takano, H; Takashima, R; Takeuchi, Y; Takikawa, K; Tanaka, M; Tanaka, R; Tanimoto, N; Tapprogge, S; Tecchio, M; Teng, PK; Terashi, K; Tesarek, RJ; Tether, S; Thom, J; Thompson, AS; Thomson, E; Tipton, P; Tiwari, V; Tkaczyk, S; Toback, D; Tollefson, K; Tomura, T; Tonelli, D; Tonnesmann, M; Torre, S; Torretta, D; Tourneur, S; Trischuk, W; Tseng, J; Tsuchiya, R; Tsuno, S; Tsybychev, D; Turini, N; Turner, M; Ukegawa, F; Unverhau, T; Uozumi, S; Usynin, D; Vacavant, L; Vaiciulis, A; Varganov, A; Vataga, E; Vejcik, S; Velev, G; Veszpremi, V; Veramendi, G; Vickey, T; Vidal, R; Vila, I; Vilar, R; Vollrath, I; Volobouev, I; von der Mey, M; Wagner, P; Wagner, RG; Wagner, RL; Wagner, W; Wallny, R; Walter, T; Yamashita, T; Yamamoto, K; Wan, Z; Wang, MJ; Wang, SM; Warburton, A; Ward, B; Waschke, S; Waters, D; Watts, T; Weber, M; Wester, WC; Whitehouse, B; Wicklund, AB; Wicklund, E; Williams, HH; Wilson, P; Winer, BL; Wittich, P; Wolbers, S; Wolter, M; Worcester, M; Worm, S; Wright, T

Date

2005

Author

Shepard, PF

Wu, X

Wurthwein, F

Wyatt, A

Yagil, A

Yang, C

Yang, UK

Yao, W

Yeh, GP

Yi, K

Yoh, J

Yoon, P

Yorita, K

Yoshida, T

Yu, I

Yu, S

Yu, Z

Yun, JC

Zanello, L

Zanetti, A

Zaw, I

Zetti, F

Zhou, J

Zsenei, A

Zucchelli, S

Kartal, Sehban

Acosta, D

Adelman, J

Affolder, T

Akimoto, T

Albrow, MG

Ambrose, D

Amerio, S

Amidei, D

Anastassov, A

Anikeev, K

Annovi, A

Antos, J

Aoki, M

Apollinari, G

Arisawa, T

Arguin, JF

Artikov, A

Ashmanskas, W

Attal, A

Azfar, F

Azzi-Bacchetta, P

Bacchetta, N

Bachacou, H

Badgett, W

Barbaro-Galtieri, A

Barker, GJ

Barnes, VE

Barnett, BA

Baroiant, S

Barone, M

Bauer, G

Bedeschi, F

Behari, S

Belforte, S

Bellettini, G

Bellinger, J

Ben-Haim, E

Benjamin, D

Beretvas, A

Bhatti, A

Binkley, M

Bisello, D

Bishai, M

Blair, RE

Blocker, C

Bloom, K

Blumenfeld, B

Bocci, A

Bodek, A

Bolla, G

Bolshov, A

Booth, PSL

Bortoletto, D

Boudreau, J

Bourov, S

Brau, B

Bromberg, C

Brubaker, E

Budagov, J

Budd, HS

Burkett, K

Busetto, G

Bussey, P

Byrum, KL

Cabrera, S

Campanelli, M

Campbell, M

Canepa, A

Casarsa, M

Carlsmith, D

Carron, S

Carosi, R

Cavalli-Sforza, M

Castro, A

Catastini, P

Cauz, D

Cerri, A

Cerrito, L

Chapman, J

Chen, C

Chen, YC

Chertok, M

Chiarelli, G

Chlachidze, G

Chlebana, F

Cho, I

Cho, K

Chokheli, D

Chou, JP

Chu, ML

Chuang, S

Chung, JY

Chung, WH

Chung, YS

Ciobanu, CI

Ciocci, MA

Clark, AG

Clark, D

Coca, M

Connolly, A

Convery, M

Conway, J

Cooper, B

Cordelli, M

Cortiana, G

Cranshaw, J

Cuevas, J

Culbertson, R

Currat, C

Cyr, D

Dagenhart, D

Da Ronco, S

D'Auria, S

de Barbaro, P

De Cecco, S

De Lentdecker, G

Dell'Agnello, S

Dell'Orso, M

Demers, S

Demortier, L

Deninno, M

De Pedis, D

Derwent, PF

Dionisi, C

Dittmann, JR

Dorr, C

Doksus, P

Dominguez, A

Donati, S

Donega, M

Donini, J

D'Onofrio, M

Dorigo, T

Drollinger, V

Ebina, K

Eddy, N

Ehlers, J

Ely, R

Erbacher, R

Erdmann, M

Errede, D

Errede, S

Eusebi, R

Fang, HC

Farrington, S

Fedorko, I

Fedorko, WT

Feild, RG

Feindt, M

Fernandez, JP

Ferretti, C

Field, RD

Flanagan, G

Flaugher, B

Flores-Castillo, LR

Foland, A

Forrester, S

Foster, GW

Franklin, M

Freeman, JC

Fujii, Y

Furic, I

Gajjar, A

Gallas, A

Galyardt, J

Gallinaro, M

Garcia-Sciveres, M

Garfinkel, AF

Gay, C

Gerberich, H

Gerdes, DW

Gerchtein, E

Giagu, S

Giannetti, P

Gibson, A

Gibson, K

Ginsburg, C

Giolo, K

Giordani, M

Giunta, M

Giurgiu, G

Glagolev, V

Glenzinski, D

Gold, M

Goldschmidt, N

Goldstein, D

Goldstein, J

Gomez, G

Gomez-Ceballos, G

Goncharov, M

Gonzalez, O

Gorelov, I

Goshaw, AT

Gotra, Y

Goulianos, K

Gresele, A

Griffiths, M

Grosso-Pilcher, C

Grundler, U

Guenther, M

da Costa, JG

Haber, C

Hahn, K

Hahn, SR

Halkiadakis, E

Hamilton, A

Han, BY

Handler, R

Happacher, F

Hara, K

Hare, M

Harr, RF

Harris, RM

Hartmann, F

Hatakeyama, K

Hauser, J

Hays, C

Hayward, H

Heider, E

Heinemann, B

Heinrich, J

Hennecke, M

Herndon, M

Hill, C

Hirschbuehl, D

Hocker, A

Hoffman, KD

Holloway, A

Hou, S

Houlden, MA

Huffman, BT

Huang, Y

Hughes, RE

Huston, J

Ikado, K

Incandela, J

Introzzi, G

Iori, M

Ishizawa, Y

Issever, C

Ivanov, A

Iwata, Y

Iyutin, B

James, E

Jang, D

Jarrell, J

Jeans, D

Jensen, H

Jeon, EJ

Jones, M

Joo, KK

Jun, SY

Junk, T

Kamon, T

Kang, J

Unel, MK

Karchin, PE

Kato, Y

Kemp, Y

Kephart, R

Kerzel, U

Khotilovich, V

Kilminster, B

Kim, DH

Kim, HS

Kim, JE

Kim, MJ

Kim, MS

Kim, SB

Kim, SH

Kim, TH

Kim, YK

King, BT

Kirby, M

Kirsch, L

Klimenko, S

Knuteson, B

Ko, BR

Kobayashi, H

Koehn, P

Kong, DJ

Kondo, K

Konigsberg, J

Kordas, K

Korn, A

Korytov, A

Kotelnikov, K

Kotwal, AV

Kovalev, A

Kraus, J

Kravchenko, I

Kreymer, A

Kroll, J

Kruse, M

Krutelyov, V

Kuhlmann, SE

Kwang, S

Laasanen, AT

Lai, S

Lami, S

Lammel, S

Lancaster, J

Lancaster, M

Lander, R

Lannon, K

Lath, A

Latino, G

Lauhakangas, R

Lazzizzera, I

Le, Y

Lecci, C

LeCompte, T

Lee, J

Lee, SW

Lefevre, R

Leonardo, N

Leone, S

Levy, S

Lewis, JD

Li, K

Lin, C

Lin, CS

Lindgren, M

Liss, TM

Lister, A

Litvintsev, DO

Liu, T

Liu, Y

Lockyer, NS

Loginov, A

Loreti, M

Loverre, P

Lu, RS

Lucchesi, D

Lujan, P

Lukens, P

Lungu, G

Lyons, L

Lys, J

Lysak, R

MacQueen, D

Madrak, R

Maeshima, K

Maksimovic, P

Malferrari, L

Manca, G

Marginean, R

Marino, C

Martin, A

Martin, M

Martin, V

Martinez, M

Maruyama, T

Matsunaga, H

Mattson, M

Mazzanti, P

McFarland, KS

McGivern, D

McIntyre, PM

McNamara, P

NcNulty, R

Mehta, A

Menzemer, S

Menzione, A

Merkel, P

Mesropian, C

Messina, A

Miao, T

Miladinovic, N

Miller, L

Miller, R

Miller, JS

Miquel, R

Miscetti, S

Mitselmakher, G

Miyamoto, A

Miyazaki, Y

Moggi, N

Mohr, B

Moore, R

Morello, M

Fernandez, PAM

Mukherjee, A

Mulhearn, M

Muller, T

Mumford, R

Munar, A

Murat, P

Nachtman, J

Nahn, S

Nakamura, I

Nakano, I

Napier, A

Napora, R

Naumov, D

Necula, V

Niell, F

Nielsen, J

Nelson, C

Nelson, T

Neu, C

Neubauer, MS

Newman-Holmes, C

Nigmanov, T

Nodulman, L

Norniella, O

Oesterberg, K

Ogawa, T

Oh, SH

Oh, YD

Ohsugi, T

Okusawa, T

Oldeman, R

Orava, R

Orejudos, W

Pagliarone, C

Palencia, E

Paoletti, R

Papadimitriou, V

Pashapour, S

Patrick, J

Pauletta, G

Paulini, M

Pauly, T

Paus, C

Pellett, D

Penzo, A

Phillips, TJ

Piacentino, G

Piedra, J

Pitts, KT

Plager, C

Pompos, A

Pondrom, L

Pope, G

Portell, X

Poukhov, O

Prakoshyn, F

Pratt, T

Pronko, A

Proudfoot, J

Ptohos, F

Punzi, G

Rademacker, J

Rahaman, MA

Rakitine, A

Rappoccio, S

Ratnikov, F

Ray, H

Reisert, B

Rekovic, V

Renton, P

Rescigno, M

Rimondi, F

Rinnert, K

Ristori, L

Robertson, WJ

Robson, A

Rodrigo, T

Rolli, S

Rosenson, L

Roser, R

Rossin, R

Rott, C

Russ, J

Rusu, V

Ruiz, A

Ryan, D

Saarikko, H

Sabik, S

Safonov, A

Denis, RS

Sakumoto, WK

Salamanna, G

Saltzberg, D

Sanchez, C

Sansoni, A

Santi, L

Sarkar, S

Sato, K

Savard, P

Savoy-Navarro, A

Schlabach, P

Schmidt, EE

Schmidt, MP

Schmitt, M

Scodellaro, L

Scribano, A

Scuri, F

Sedov, A

Seidel, S

Seiya, Y

Semeria, F

Sexton-Kennedy, L

Sfiligoi, I

Shapiro, MD

Shears, T

Sherman, D

Shimojima, M

Shochet, M

Shon, Y

Shreyber, I

Sidoti, A

Siegrist, J

Siket, M

Sill, A

Sinervo, P

Sisakyan, A

Skiba, A

Slaughter, AJ

Sliwa, K

Smirnov, D

Smith, JR

Snider, FD

Snihur, R

Soha, A

Somalwar, SV

Spalding, J

Spezziga, M

Spiegel, L

Spinella, F

Spiropulu, M

Squillacioti, P

Stadie, H

Stelzer, B

Stelzer-Chilton, O

Strologas, J

Stuart, D

Sukhanov, A

Sumorok, K

Sun, H

Suzuki, T

Taffard, A

Tafirout, R

Takach, SF

Takano, H

Takashima, R

Takeuchi, Y

Takikawa, K

Tanaka, M

Tanaka, R

Tanimoto, N

Tapprogge, S

Tecchio, M

Teng, PK

Terashi, K

Tesarek, RJ

Tether, S

Thom, J

Thompson, AS

Thomson, E

Tipton, P

Tiwari, V

Tkaczyk, S

Toback, D

Tollefson, K

Tomura, T

Tonelli, D

Tonnesmann, M

Torre, S

Torretta, D

Tourneur, S

Trischuk, W

Tseng, J

Tsuchiya, R

Tsuno, S

Tsybychev, D

Turini, N

Turner, M

Ukegawa, F

Unverhau, T

Uozumi, S

Usynin, D

Vacavant, L

Vaiciulis, A

Varganov, A

Vataga, E

Vejcik, S

Velev, G

Veszpremi, V

Veramendi, G

Vickey, T

Vidal, R

Vila, I

Vilar, R

Vollrath, I

Volobouev, I

von der Mey, M

Wagner, P

Wagner, RG

Wagner, RL

Wagner, W

Wallny, R

Walter, T

Yamashita, T

Yamamoto, K

Wan, Z

Wang, MJ

Wang, SM

Warburton, A

Ward, B

Waschke, S

Waters, D

Watts, T

Weber, M

Wester, WC

Whitehouse, B

Wicklund, AB

Wicklund, E

Williams, HH

Wilson, P

Winer, BL

Wittich, P

Wolbers, S

Wolter, M

Worcester, M

Worm, S

Wright, T

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Abstract

We report a measurement of the rate of prompt diphoton production in p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1: 96 TeV using a data sample of 207 pb(-1) collected with the upgraded Collider Detector at Fermilab. The background from nonprompt sources is determined using a statistical method based on differences in the electromagnetic showers. The cross section is measured as a function of the diphoton mass, the transverse momentum of the diphoton system, and the azimuthal angle between the two photons and is found to be consistent with perturbative QCD predictions.

URI

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12627/149553
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.95.022003

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